Bruce F. Pennington: Diagnosing Learning Disorders (Second Edition): A Neuropsychological Framework
نویسنده
چکیده
This edition is a substantially revised version of the first edition by Dr. Bruce Pennington, drawing upon his thirty years of experience as a researcher, teacher, and practitioner in the field of developmental neuroscience. Indeed, this edition is compelling because of the author’s major contributions and long active presence in the field. His experience uniquely enables him to integrate the past with present research findings and practice. Past achievements made within the field are interestingly chronicled and fully explained throughout the book to provide a foundation for the understanding of recent advancements. Findings from both clinical and basic science, particularly genetics, are synthesized to explain learning disorders including autism. Although the second edition largely features ‘‘evidence based’’ conceptualizations and applications, occasionally the author ‘‘goes out on a limb’’ by offering intellectually satisfying, empirically testable hypotheses to explain common problems. This can be done persuasively only by an experienced teacher who has a significant mastery of their field. Diagnosing Learning Disorders-Second Edition can be utilized by practitioners (pediatricians, psychologists, therapists), researchers, and students to understand ‘‘the latest’’ in the burgeoning literature on learning disorders, including autism. The user can quickly look up a disorder, find the clinical description and comorbidities, learn about the candidate genes, and how the disorder has been characterized via neuroimaging and neuropsychological studies. Two neuropsychological profiles are presented and then prognosis and treatment are discussed. The book offers easy to use tables which concisely list the genetic studies and clinical summary data (symptoms, comorbidities, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment) for each disorder: This information should be helpful to practitioners who must recognize developmental disorders, to psychologists when writing neuropsychological evaluations, and to already informed parents who wish to know more about their child’s condition. The stated goals of this revision are to:
منابع مشابه
esting for Neuropsychological Endophenotypes n Siblings Discordant for Attention-Deficit/ yperactivity Disorder
ethods: This study administered 17 measures from prominent neuropsychological theories of ADHD (executive function, processing peed, arousal regulation and, motivation/delay aversion) in dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs discordant for ADHD and control twin pairs (ages 8 –18 ears) to compare performance between twins affected with ADHD (n 266), their unaffected co-twins (n 228), and control children fr...
متن کاملHow neuropsychology informs our understanding of developmental disorders.
This review includes 1) an explanation of what neuropsychology is, 2) a brief history of how developmental cognitive neuroscience emerged from earlier neuropsychological approaches to understanding atypical development, 3) three recent examples that illustrate the benefits of this approach, 4) issues and challenges this approach must face, and 5) a forecast for the future of this approach.
متن کاملComorbidity between reading disability and math disability: concurrent psychopathology, functional impairment, and neuropsychological functioning.
Reading disability (RD) and math disability (MD) frequently co-occur, but the etiology of this comorbidity is not well understood. Groups with RD only (N = 241), MD only (N = 183), and RD + MD (N = 188) and a control group with neither disorder (N = 411) completed a battery of measures of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology, social and academic functioning, and 10 neuropsychological...
متن کاملComparison of the Effectiveness of Cognitive Rehabilitation Training and Vestibular Stimulation on Neuropsychological Characteristics of Children with Specific Learning Disorder
Introduction: Learning disabilities in children affect many cognitive and behavioral areas, which ultimately lead to reduced social relationships and a lack of academic achievement. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation training and vestibular stimulation on neuropsychological characteristics of children with a specific learning disorder. Metho...
متن کاملUnderstanding the complex etiologies of developmental disorders: behavioral and molecular genetic approaches.
OBJECTIVE This article has 2 primary goals. First, a brief tutorial on behavioral and molecular genetic methods is provided for readers without extensive training in these areas. To illustrate the application of these approaches to developmental disorders, etiologically informative studies of reading disability (RD), math disability (MD), and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are ...
متن کامل